Rutaecarpine Ameliorates Murine N-Methyl-N'-Nitro-N-Nitrosoguanidine-Induced Chronic Atrophic Gastritis by Sonic Hedgehog Pathway

芸香碱通过Sonic Hedgehog通路改善小鼠N-甲基-N'-硝基-N-亚硝基胍诱导的慢性萎缩性胃炎

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作者:Yong He,Hong-Hong Liu,Xue-Lin Zhou,Ting-Ting He,Ao-Zhe Zhang,Xin Wang,Shi-Zhang Wei,Hao-Tian Li,Li-Sheng Chen,Lei Chang,Yan-Ling Zhao,Man-Yi Jing

Abstract

CAG is a burdensome and progressive disease. Numerous studies have shown the effectiveness of RUT in digestive system diseases. The therapeutic effects of RUT on MNNG-induced CAG and the potential mechanisms were probed. MNNG administration was employed to establish a CAG model. The HE and ELISA methods were applied to detect the treatment effects. WB, qRT-PCR, immunohistochemistry, TUNEL, and GES-1 cell flow cytometry approaches were employed to probe the mechanisms. The CAG model was successfully established. The ELISA and HE staining data showed that the RUT treatment effects on CAG rats were reflected by the amelioration of histological damage. The qRT-PCR and WB analyses indicated that the protective effect of RUT is related to the upregulation of the SHH pathway and downregulation of the downstream of apoptosis to improve gastric cellular survival. Our data suggest that RUT induces a gastroprotective effect by upregulating the SHH signaling pathway and stimulating anti-apoptosis downstream.

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