Bench-scale bioethanol production from eucalyptus by high solid saccharification and glucose/xylose fermentation method

利用高固含量糖化和葡萄糖/木糖发酵法从桉树中生产小型生物乙醇

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作者:Tatsuya Fujii,Katsuji Murakami, Takashi Endo, Shinji Fujimoto, Tomoaki Minowa, Akinori Matsushika, Shinichi Yano, Shigeki Sawayama

Abstract

In the bioethanol production process, high solid saccharification and glucose/xylose co-fermentation are important technologies for obtaining increased ethanol concentrations; however, bench-scale studies using combinations of these methods are limited. In this study, we hydrolyzed high solid concentration of milled eucalyptus using commercial enzymes and obtained 138.4 g/L total monomeric sugar concentration. These sugars were fermented to 53.5 g/L of ethanol by a xylose-utilizing recombinant Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain, MA-R4. These experiments were performed in bench scale (using 50 L scale solid mixer and 70 L scale fermenter). The results obtained in this study were comparable to our previous results in laboratory scale, indicating that we successfully achieved an efficient high solid saccharification and glucose/xylose co-fermentation system in bench scale.

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