Blocking of doublecortin-like kinase 1-regulated SARS-CoV-2 replication cycle restores cell signaling network

阻断双皮质素样激酶 1 调节的 SARS-CoV-2 复制周期可恢复细胞信号网络

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作者:Ram Babu Undi, Nagib Ahsan, Jason L Larabee, Nicole Darlene-Reuter, James Papin, Samrita Dogra, Bethany N Hannafon, Michael S Bronze, Courtney W Houchen, Mark M Huycke, Naushad Ali

Abstract

Severe COVID-19 and post-acute sequelae often afflict patients with underlying co-morbidities. There is a pressing need for highly effective treatment, particularly in light of the emergence of SARS-CoV-2 variants. In a previous study, we demonstrated that DCLK1, a protein associated with cancer stem cells, is highly expressed in the lungs of COVID-19 patients and enhances viral production and hyperinflammatory responses. In this study, we report the pivotal role of DCLK1-regulated mechanisms in driving SARS-CoV-2 replication-transcription processes and pathogenic signaling. Notably, pharmacological inhibition of DCLK1 kinase during SARS-CoV-2 effectively impedes these processes and counteracts virus-induced alternations in global cell signaling. These findings hold significant potential for immediate application in treating COVID-19.

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