Discovery and Characterization of Divarasib (GDC-6036), a Potent Covalent Inhibitor of KRAS G12C.

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作者:Endres Nicholas F, Do Steven, Mroue Rana, Terrett Jack A, Saabye Matt, Oh Angela, Hunsaker Thomas, Chan Emily, Tran John C, Nguyen Lan K, Lian Qihui, Ma Taylur P, Garner Thomas, Gerosa Luca, Beresini Maureen, Boudreau Aaron, Bronner Sarah M, Cyr Patrick, Ishisoko Noriko, Izrayelit Yevgeniy, Jiang Fan, Kellar Terry, La Hank, Labadie Sharada, Lardy Matthew, Liu Liling, Liu Wendy, Miller Sarah, Rudolph Joachim, Plise Emile, Sellers Benjamin D, Shao Cheng, Wang Weiru, Wang Yanguang, Wei Wentao, Wong Susan, Yu Christine, Yu Kebing, Yuen Po-Wai, Zang Richard, Zhang Chenghong, Zhou Yuhui, Zhu Xiaoyu, Quinn John G, Ye Xin, Kiefer James R, Mao Jialin, Evangelista Marie, Merchant Mark, Landry Matthew L, Malhotra Sushant, Purkey Hans E
KRAS G12C is one of the most prevalent oncogenic mutations in nonsmall cell lung cancer. Herein we describe the discovery and optimization of divarasib (GDC-6036), an orally available, highly potent, and selective covalent KRAS G12C inhibitor. We demonstrate a significant noncovalent binding component of divarasib that contributes to its potency and rapid kinetics. Divarasib has greater potency and kinetics of alkylation compared with other KRAS G12C inhibitors in vitro and shows robust tumor growth inhibition in multiple KRAS G12C-positive cell lines.

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