RACK1 promotes miR-302b/c/d-3p expression and inhibits CCNO expression to induce cell apoptosis in cervical squamous cell carcinoma

RACK1促进miR-302b/c/d-3p表达并抑制CCNO表达诱导宫颈鳞状细胞癌细胞凋亡

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作者:Jing Wang, Shengcai Chen

Background

Cervical squamous cell carcinoma (CSCC) is one of the main causes of cancer-related deaths in women worldwide. The present study was conducted with the main

Conclusions

On all accounts, overexpressed RACK1 could dampen the progression of CSCC through miR-302b/c/d-3p-mediated CCNO inhibition.

Methods

The expression of RACK1, miR-302b/c/d-3p and CCNO in CSCC tissues and cells was measured by RT-qPCR and Western blot analysis. The interaction among RACK1, miR-302b/c/d-3p, and CCNO was determined by dual luciferase reporter assay. Subsequently, effects of RACK1, miR-302b/c/d-3p and CCNO on CSCC cell cycle entry, proliferation and apoptosis were investigated with the use of flow cytometry, EdU, and TUNEL assays. Furthermore, mouse xenograft model of CSCC cells was established to verify the function of RACK1 in vivo.

Results

RACK1 and miR-302b/c/d-3p were down-regulated and CCNO was overexpressed in CSCC. CCNO was identified as the target of miR-302b/c/d-3p. Importantly, overexpressed miR-302b-3p, miR-302c-3p or miR-302d-3p or RACK1 enhanced the apoptosis and suppressed the proliferation of CSCC cells in vitro, while inhibiting tumor growth in vivo by targeting CCNO. Conclusions: On all accounts, overexpressed RACK1 could dampen the progression of CSCC through miR-302b/c/d-3p-mediated CCNO inhibition.

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