LKB1 suppresses growth and promotes the internalization of EGFR through the PIKFYVE lipid kinase

LKB1 通过 PIKFYVE 脂质激酶抑制生长并促进 EGFR 的内化

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作者:John R Ferrarone, Jerin Thomas, Arun M Unni, Yuxiang Zheng, Michal J Nagiec, Eric E Gardner, Oksana Mashadova, Kate Li, Nikos Koundouros, Antonino Montalbano, Meer Mustafa, Lewis C Cantley, John Blenis, Neville E Sanjana, Harold Varmus

Abstract

The tumor suppressor LKB1 is a serine/threonine protein kinase that is frequently mutated in human lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). LKB1 regulates a complex signaling network that is known to control cell polarity and metabolism; however, the pathways that mediate the tumor suppressive activity of LKB1 are incompletely defined. To identify mechanisms of LKB1- mediated growth suppression we developed a spheroid-based cell culture assay to study LKB1- dependent growth. Using this assay, along with genome-wide CRISPR screens and validation with orthogonal methods, we discovered that LKB1 suppresses growth, in part, by activating the PIKFYVE lipid kinase, which promotes the internalization of wild-type EGFR. Our findings reveal a new mechanism of regulation of EGFR, which may have implications for the treatment of LKB1 -mutant LUAD.

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