The Intersectionality Between Bi and Multiracial College Students' Self-identification and Their Behaviors-A Pilot Study

双种族和多种族大学生自我认同与其行为的交叉性——一项初步研究

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Abstract

Due to limited information and published research, health disparities among bi and multiracial (B/MR) groups are not as understood as other racial groups. Without this knowledge and ability to allocate resources as needed, this is another racial group that could suffer from poorer health outcomes. As a result, participants (n = 15) were placed in focus groups or individual interviews with ten qualitative questions. Each participant then completed an anonymous quantitative survey assessing their health-related behaviors. Quantitative results included 40% (n = 6) of participants who tried cigarettes, 53% (n = 8) who tried electronic vapor products, and only 20% (n = 3) of participants who got the recommended hours of sleep nightly. Qualitative results include themes of situational identity, White assimilation, and pressure to explain their identity. Many participants dealt with the insensitivity that one side of their family exhibited towards the other side of their identity through inappropriate jokes and comments. Lastly, there were expectations from both family and friends to act a certain way. Researchers identified three major categories that the participant's influences fell into. Genetics, Culture/Heritage, and the Environment are the aforementioned categories that can work together or stand alone to influence behaviors that can ultimately affect health outcomes. While these results are based on a small sample size (n = 15) of undergraduate B/MR students, it does suggest that researchers should complete a more extensive survey on this racial group to verify these findings.

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