Prenatal diagnosis of a silver-russell syndrome caused by 11p15 duplication and pedigree analysis

产前诊断由11p15重复引起的Silver-Russell综合征及家系分析

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Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Silver-Russell syndrome (SRS) is an imprinting disorder characterized by intrauterine and postnatal growth retardation. The pathogenic alterations and phenotypes are heterogeneous. METHODS: Here, we present a rare pedigree of duplications with different methylation patterns in 11p15.5, which caused SRS or a normal phenotype across three generations. RESULTS: Duplications of maternal IC2 (copy number of 3) with enhanced methylation (methylation index of 0.62) resulted in typical SRS. CONCLUSION: The result added to the complexity of the molecular genetics of SRS.

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