High-Throughput Generation of Bipod (Fab × scFv) Bispecific Antibodies Exploits Differential Chain Expression and Affinity Capture

利用差异链表达和亲和捕获技术高通量生成双足(Fab × scFv)双特异性抗体

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作者:Thomas C Nesspor ,Kyle Kinealy ,Nicholas Mazzanti ,Michael D Diem ,Kevin Boye ,Hunter Hoffman ,Christine Springer ,Justin Sprenkle ,Gordon Powers ,Haiyan Jiang ,Sherry L La Porte ,Rajkumar Ganesan ,Sanjaya Singh ,Adam Zwolak

Abstract

Generation of bispecific antibodies (BsAbs) having two unique Fab domains requires heterodimerization of the two heavy chains and pairing of each heavy chain with its cognate light chain. An alternative bispecific scaffold (Bipod) comprising an scFv and a Fab on a heterodimeric Fc eliminates the possibility of light chain mispairing. However, unpredictable levels of chain expression and scFv-induced aggregation can complicate purification and reduce the yield of desired Bipod. Here, we describe a high-throughput method for generation of Bipods based on protein A and CH1 domain affinity capture. This method exploits over-expression of the scFv chain to maximize heterodimer yield. Bipods purified by this method have purity suitable for cell-based functional assays and in vivo studies.

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