Exogenous Oxytocin Administration Restores Memory in Female APP/PS1 Mice

外源性催产素治疗可恢复雌性 APP/PS1 小鼠的记忆力

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作者:Philippos Koulousakis, Emily Willems, Melissa Schepers, Ben Rombaut, Jos Prickaerts, Tim Vanmierlo, Daniel van den Hove

Background

Current treatment options for Alzheimer's disease (AD) are limited, inefficient, and often have serious side effects. Oxytocin is a neuropeptide implicated in a variety of central processes, such as social and reproductive behaviors. Among others, it has garnered attention in various domains of psychiatric research, while its role in the development and course of neurodegenerative disorders like AD is rather unknown.

Conclusions

These results indicate that oxytocin is able to reverse acquired cognitive deficits in female APPswePS1dE9 mice.

Methods

We describe a novel treatment approach by using a relatively low dose of long-term intranasal oxytocin treatment, to restore memory deficits in female APPswePS1dE9 mice.

Objective

This study aimed to investigate the role of exogenous oxytocin administration on memory, specifically in view of AD, as a potential novel treatment option.

Results

Female APPswePS1dE9 mice treated with oxytocin showed increased spatial memory performance in the object location task and improved working memory in the Y-Maze, while indicating decreased sociability. Conclusions: These results indicate that oxytocin is able to reverse acquired cognitive deficits in female APPswePS1dE9 mice.

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