Black adolescents' racial discrimination and suicide behaviors: Testing perceived school safety as a protective moderator

黑人青少年种族歧视与自杀行为:检验感知到的校园安全感作为保护性调节因素的作用

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Abstract

The current study examined associations between Black adolescents' (M(age) = 15.55, SD = 1.23) racial discrimination and suicide behaviors (i.e., suicide ideation, suicide plan, and suicide attempts), and whether perceived school safety was a protective moderator. Furthermore, we tested gender differences in relations, which were not significant. Racial discrimination predicted greater suicide behaviors, and school safety informed less suicide behaviors. School safety moderated the relation between discrimination and suicide plan, such that at low school safety, discrimination predicted having a suicide plan but was not significant at high school safety. Furthermore, school safety moderated the relation between discrimination and suicide attempts. At low school safety, discrimination predicted more suicide attempts, but was not significant at high school safety.

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