Contribution of limbic norepinephrine to cannabinoid-induced aversion

边缘去甲肾上腺素对大麻素引起的厌恶的贡献

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作者:Ana Franky Carvalho, Arith-Ruth S Reyes, Robert C Sterling, Ellen Unterwald, Elisabeth J Van Bockstaele

Conclusions

These results indicate that limbic, specifically accumbal, NE is required for cannabinoid-induced aversion but is not essential to cannabinoid-induced anxiety.

Methods

An immunotoxin lesion approach was combined with behavioral analysis using a place conditioning paradigm and the elevated zero maze.

Results

Our results show that the non-selective CB1/CB2 receptor agonist, WIN 55,212-2, produced a significant place aversion in rats. Further, NE in the nucleus accumbens was critical for WIN 55,212-2-induced aversion but did not affect anxiety-like behaviors. Depletion of NE from the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis was ineffective in altering WIN 55,212-2-induced aversion and anxiety. Conclusions: These results indicate that limbic, specifically accumbal, NE is required for cannabinoid-induced aversion but is not essential to cannabinoid-induced anxiety.

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