Surface-spreading technique of meiotic cells and immunodetection of synaptonemal complex proteins in teleostean fishes

硬骨鱼减数分裂细胞表面铺展技术及联会复合体蛋白的免疫检测

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作者:Cristian Araya-Jaime, Érica Alves Serrano, Duílio Mazzoni Zerbinato de Andrade Silva, Masakane Yamashita, Toshiharu Iwai, Cláudio Oliveira, Fausto Foresti

Background

Different moderrn methodologies are presently available to analyze meiotic chromosomes. These

Conclusion

Here, we provide a useful and applicable immunofluorescent protocol for the visualization of synaptonemal complex proteins in the meiotic cells of fishes in surface-spreading preparations. Furthermore, this technique allows for the sequential application of other cytogenetic procedures.

Results

The meiotic surface-spreading protocol used in the present proposal worked well in representative species of four fish orders and was useful in obtaining good results even in small specimens. Fish-specific antibodies and commercial products worked similarly well to detect synaptonemal complex (SC) proteins. The sequential application of fluorescence in situ hybridization using specific probes showed clear signals associated with the SC structures identified by immunostaining.

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