The Mechanism of Oxymatrine Targeting miR-27a-3p/PPAR-γ Signaling Pathway through m6A Modification to Regulate the Influence on Hemangioma Stem Cells on Propranolol Resistance

氧化苦参碱通过m6A修饰靶向miR-27a-3p/PPAR-γ信号通路调控血管瘤干细胞对普萘洛尔耐药性的影响机制

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作者:Yuxin Dai, Mingke Qiu, Shenglai Zhang, Jingyu Peng, Xin Hou, Jie Liu, Feifei Li, Jingmin Ou

Conclusions

We conclude that OMT regulates IH and influences PPNL resistance via targeting the miR-27a-3p/PPAR-γ signaling pathway through m6A modification.

Objective

The proliferation and migration of hemangioma stem cells (HemSCs) induced apoptosis and adipose differentiation as well as increased the sensitivity of HemSCs to propranolol (PPNL). MiR-27a-3p negatively controlled the peroxisome-proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPAR-γ) level, counteracting the effect of PPAR-γ on HemSC progression and PPNL resistance. OMT accelerated HemSC progression and adipocyte differentiation via modulating the miR-27a-3p/PPAR-γ axis, inhibiting HemSC resistance to PPNL. In tumor-forming experiments, OMT exhibited a dose-dependent inhibitory effect on the volume of IH PPNL-resistant tumors, which was partially dependent on the regulation of m6A methylation transfer enzyme METTL3 and the miR-27a-3p/PPAR-γ axis, thereby inducing apoptosis. Conclusions: We conclude that OMT regulates IH and influences PPNL resistance via targeting the miR-27a-3p/PPAR-γ signaling pathway through m6A modification.

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