A drug screening toolkit based on the -1 ribosomal frameshifting of SARS-CoV-2

基于 SARS-CoV-2 -1 核糖体移码的药物筛选工具包

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作者:Yanqiong Chen, Huan Tao, Silan Shen, Zhiyong Miao, Lili Li, Yongqian Jia, Hu Zhang, Xiufeng Bai, Xinyuan Fu

Abstract

The -1 ribosomal frameshifting is vital for the translation of the open reading frame (ORF)1b in SARS-CoV-2. The products of ORF1b participate in viral replication. Therefore, changing the frameshift frequency reduces the survival of the virus. This study aimed to successfully develop a toolkit for screening antiviral drugs. Finally, the FDA-approved drug library was screened, revealing that ivacaftor and (-)-Huperzine A worked well in changing the -1 ribosomal frameshifting of SARS-CoV-2 in vitro.

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