Increased Microcirculation on Optic Nerve Head by Laser Speckle Flowgraphy at Early Stage of Leber Hereditary Optic Neuropathy

激光散斑血流成像显示,莱伯遗传性视神经病变早期视神经乳头微循环增加

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Abstract

Leber hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) is a mitochondrial disorder predominantly affecting young men. Characteristic features of an early stage of LHON are peripapillary telangiectatic microangiopathy with optic disc hyperaemia and swelling of the retinal nerve fibre layers. We evaluated the microcirculation of the optic nerve head (ONH) by laser speckle flowgraphy (LSFG) in a 79-year-old man and a 36-year-old woman with LHON. The ONH microcirculation of the tissue area was markedly increased in the early stage in both patients. LSFG may be a useful noninvasive method to suspect individuals to have an early stage of LHON.

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