Deficiency of CD93 exacerbates inflammation-induced activation and migration of BV2 microglia by regulating the TAK1/NF-κB pathway

CD93 缺乏通过调节 TAK1/NF-κB 通路加剧炎症诱导的 BV2 小胶质细胞的激活和迁移

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作者:Xin Hong, Mingjie Xia, Qinyang Zhang, Tianyu Zhao, Yanan Zhang, Zhanyang Qian, Junping Bao, Haijun Li

Abstract

The role of CD93 in inflammatory response has been reported in multiple previous studies. However, the underlying mechanism of CD93 in microglial activation and migration during neuroinflammation post spinal cord injury (SCI) remains elusive. In the current study, we performed western blot, qRT-PCR, immunofluorescence analyses Transwell assay, and ELISA to determine the expression change and in-depth molecular mechanism of CD93 in microglia post inflammatory initiation. We found that CD93 expression was increased in microglia after SCI in vivo or lipopolysaccharide (LPS) stimuli in vitro. Additionally, CD93 interacted with TAK1 to inhibit NF-κB activation, thus attenuating inflammation and migration of microglia after treatment with LPS. These findings indicate that CD93 might participate in microglia-induced neuroinflammation development post SCI, suggesting that CD93 is a promising target for neuroimmunological regulation.

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