A Pilot Study Examining the Use of Ultrasound to Measure Intravascular Volume Status in Agricultural Workers in a Field-Based Research Setting

一项在田间研究环境中利用超声测量农业工人血管内血容量状态的试点研究

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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this pilot study was to explore if internal jugular vein (IJV) ultrasound studies on agricultural workers in a field-based research setting could assess volume status during a hydration intervention. METHODS: We performed pre- and post-work shift IJV ultrasound images on 30 agricultural workers. The IJV collapsibility index values were <39% (euvolemic) or ≥39% (hypovolemic). RESULTS: Of the water group, 13% (2/15) had an IJV collapsibility index ≥39%, and this increased to 19% (3/16) by the end of the work shifts. The electrolyte group did not have any workers start the work shift with an IJV collapsibility index ≥39%; however, at the postshift assessment, 15% (2/13) were hypovolemic. CONCLUSION: Internal jugular vein ultrasounds may have the potential to be a useful tool to determine volume status in field-based research settings. Further investigation is needed to confirm these findings.

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