KMT2A maintains stemness of gastric cancer cells through regulating Wnt/β-catenin signaling-activated transcriptional factor KLF11

KMT2A通过调控Wnt/β-catenin信号激活转录因子KLF11维持胃癌细胞的干细胞特性

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作者:Chongwen Deng, Chunhua Ye, Xiwang Liao, Fuyin Zhou, Youxiong Shi, Hong Zhong, Junbiao Huang

Abstract

The molecular mechanisms of epigenetic regulation in gastric cancer development are not yet well established. In this study, we demonstrated that KMT2A was highly expressed in gastric cancer and associated with poor outcomes of patients and revealed that KMT2A was significantly associated with stemness and increased nuclear β-catenin in gastric cancer. Mechanistically, KMT2A activated the translocation of β-catenin into the nucleus of gastric cancer cells, and then, β-catenin served as a coactivator of KLF11, which promoted the expression of specific gastric cancer stemness-related molecules, including SOX2 and FOXM1. Together, KMT2A is an important epigenetic regulator of gastric cancer stemness, which provides a novel insight to the potential application of targeting against KMT2A in treating gastric cancer.

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