Determination of the strong coupling constant αs(mZ) from measurements of the total cross section for top-antitop-quark production

通过测量顶夸克-反顶夸克产生总截面来确定强耦合常数αs(mZ)。

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Abstract

We present a determination of the strong coupling constant αs(mZ) using inclusive top-quark pair production cross section measurements performed at the LHC and at the Tevatron. Following a procedure first applied by the CMS Collaboration, we extract individual values of αs(mZ) from measurements by different experiments at several centre-of-mass energies, using QCD predictions complete in NNLO perturbation theory, supplemented with NNLL approximations to all orders, and suitable sets of parton distribution functions. The determinations are then combined using a likelihood-based approach, where special emphasis is put on a consistent treatment of theoretical uncertainties and of correlations between various sources of systematic uncertainties. Our final combined result is αs(mZ) = 0.1177-0.0036+0.0034 .

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