De-escalation therapy after acute coronary syndrome: is it reasonable to switch from prasugrel (or ticagrelor) to clopidogrel early?

急性冠脉综合征后的降阶治疗:早期从普拉格雷(或替格瑞洛)换用氯吡格雷是否合理?

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Abstract

Dual antiplatelet treatment (DAPT) is the treatment of choice to prevent atherothrombotic events in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) treated with percutaneous interventions (PCIs). The availability of different P2Y12 inhibitors set the stage for costum made DAPT, as to achieve the highest profile of safety and efficacy. The de-escalation therapy for the newer and more powerful antiplatelet drugs, such as ticagrelor and prasugrel, to clopidogrel, is a strategy for patients with recent ACS, unfit for continuing DAPT for their high risk of bleeding, or side effects, or socio-economic reasons, but without a prohibitive ischaemic risk. There is a need for compelling clinical evidences able to provide the clinical cardiologist with the necessary information to decide the best antiplatelet strategy for each individual patient.

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