3D printed intelligent scaffold prevents recurrence and distal metastasis of breast cancer

3D打印智能支架预防乳腺癌复发及远端转移

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作者:Xuelei Shi, Yanxiang Cheng, Jian Wang, Haoxiang Chen, Xiaocheng Wang, Xinghuan Li, Weihong Tan, Zhikai Tan

Conclusions

The multifunctional intelligent scaffold represents an excellent treatment modality for breast cancer following resection, and provides great potential for efficient cancer therapy.

Methods

Herein, an intelligent 3D-printed poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid), gelatin, and chitosan scaffold loaded with anti-cancer drugs was prepared that showed hemostatic function and good pH sensitivity.

Results

Following in situ implantation in wounds, the scaffolds absorbed hemorrhage and cell residues after surgery, and promoted wound healing. In an in vivo environment, the scaffold responded to the slightly acidic environment of the tumor to undergo sustained drug release to significantly inhibit the recurrence and growth of the tumor, and reduced drug toxicity, all without causing damage to healthy tissues and with good biocompatibility. Conclusions: The multifunctional intelligent scaffold represents an excellent treatment modality for breast cancer following resection, and provides great potential for efficient cancer therapy.

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