YTHDF1 promotes the proliferation, migration, and invasion of prostate cancer cells by regulating TRIM44

YTHDF1通过调控TRIM44促进前列腺癌细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭

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作者:Weijian Li #, Gaohuang Chen #, Zhenyu Feng, Baoyi Zhu, Lilin Zhou, Yuying Zhang, Junyan Mai, Chonghe Jiang, Jianwen Zeng

Background

Prostate cancer (PCa) is one of the most common malignancies in men. YTHDF1 may play an important role in promoting PCa progression, but there is no reports to date on YTHDF1 function in PCa.

Conclusions

YTHDF1 enhances PCa cell proliferation, migration, and invasion by regulating TRIM44.

Methods

By querying the TCGA database, we evaluated YTHDF1 expression in PCa, the OS and DFS of YTHDF1, and the correlation between YTHDF1 and TRIM44 in PCa. We constructed vectors to interfere with YTHDF1 expression and overexpress TRIM44 to examine the role of YTHDF1 and TRIM44 in PCa cells. Differentially expressed mRNAs were identified by mRNA sequencing. The levels of YTHDF1, TRIM44, LGR4, SGTA, DDX20, and FZD8 were measured by qRT-PCR and WB was used to determine YTHDF1 and TRIM44 expression. A CCK-8 assay was used to assess cell proliferation. A Transwell chamber assay was used measure cell migration and invasion ability.

Objective

This study explored whether YTHDF1 could regulate TRIM44 in PCa cells.

Results

YTHDF1 was highly expressed in both Pca tissues and cells. PCa patient prognosis with high YTHDF1 expression was relatively poor. Cell function experiments showed that inhibiting YTHDF1 expression decreased cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. RNA sequencing analysis revealed that YTHDF1 may promote PCa cell proliferation, migration, and invasion by modulating TRIM44 expression. Cell function experiments further verified that YTHDF1 promoted PCa cell proliferation, migration, and invasion by regulating TRIM44. Conclusions: YTHDF1 enhances PCa cell proliferation, migration, and invasion by regulating TRIM44.

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