Brain Region and Cell Compartment Dependent Regulation of Electron Transport System Components in Huntington's Disease Model Mice

亨廷顿氏病模型小鼠的脑区和细胞区室依赖性电子传输系统成分调节

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作者:Johannes Burtscher, Giuseppe Pepe, Federico Marracino, Luca Capocci, Susy Giova, Grégoire P Millet, Alba Di Pardo, Vittorio Maglione

Abstract

Huntington's disease (HD) is a rare hereditary neurodegenerative disorder characterized by multiple metabolic dysfunctions including defects in mitochondrial homeostasis and functions. Although we have recently reported age-related changes in the respiratory capacities in different brain areas in HD mice, the precise mechanisms of how mitochondria become compromised in HD are still poorly understood. In this study, we investigated mRNA and protein levels of selected subunits of electron transport system (ETS) complexes and ATP-synthase in the cortex and striatum of symptomatic R6/2 mice. Our findings reveal a brain-region-specific differential expression of both nuclear and mitochondrial-encoded ETS components, indicating defects of transcription, translation and/or mitochondrial import of mitochondrial ETS components in R6/2 mouse brains.

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