Abstract
WHAT IS ALREADY KNOWN ABOUT THIS TOPIC? The first nationwide wave of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), driven by the Omicron variant, has largely subsided. However, subsequent epidemic waves are inevitable due to waning immunity and the ongoing evolution of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2. WHAT IS ADDED BY THIS REPORT? Insights gleaned from other nations offer guidance regarding the timing and scale of potential subsequent waves of COVID-19 in China. WHAT ARE THE IMPLICATIONS FOR PUBLIC HEALTH PRACTICE? Understanding the timing and magnitude of subsequent waves of COVID-19 in China is crucial for forecasting and mitigating the spread of the infection.