Biomimetic Magnetite Nanoparticles as Targeted Drug Nanocarriers and Mediators of Hyperthermia in an Experimental Cancer Model

仿生磁铁矿纳米粒子作为实验癌症模型中的靶向药物纳米载体和热疗介质

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作者:Francesca Oltolina, Ana Peigneux, Donato Colangelo, Nausicaa Clemente, Annarita D'Urso, Guido Valente, Guillermo R Iglesias, Concepcion Jiménez-Lopez, Maria Prat

Results

GMF enhanced the cell uptake of both BMNPs and DOXO-BMNPs and the cytotoxicity of DOXO-BMNPs. BMNPs were biocompatible when injected intravenously in BALB/c mice. The application of GMF on 4T1 tumors after each of the repeated (6×) iv administrations of DOXO-BMNPs enhanced tumor growth inhibition when compared to any other treatment, including that with soluble DOXO. Moreover, injection of DOXO-BMNPs in the tumor combined with application of an AMF resulted in a significant tumor weight reduction. These promising results show the suitability of BMNPs as magnetic nanocarriers for local targeted chemotherapy and as local agents for hyperthermia.

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