Optimising the use of SARC-F for the identification of muscle weakness by considering alternative cut-points: findings from the Newcastle SarcScreen project

通过考虑不同的临界值来优化 SARC-F 在识别肌肉无力方面的应用:来自纽卡斯尔 SarcScreen 项目的研究结果

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Abstract

PURPOSE: We assessed the impact of applying different SARC-F cut-points for the identification of muscle weakness in an older clinical population. METHODS: We included 159 men and 311 women aged 56-98 years who had completed the SARC-F questionnaire and had their maximum grip strength measured at an Older People's Medicine Day Unit. We applied cut-points of ≥ 4, 3 and 2 to SARC-F and tested agreement with muscle weakness (grip strength < 27kg men, < 16kg women) in analyses stratified by sex and obesity status. RESULTS: Prevalence of muscle weakness was 86.8% and 82.6% in men and women, respectively. Sensitivity of the SARC-F increased at lower cut-points (e.g. 81% for ≥ 4 vs 97% for ≥ 2 in women). There was typically greater sensitivity among women than men and among those classified as obese vs non-obese. CONCLUSIONS: These findings suggest that different cut-points may be required to optimise the utility of SARC-F for identifying muscle weakness in different patient sub-groups.

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