Dynamic magnetic resonance imaging to quantify pelvic organ prolapse: reliability of assessment and correlation with clinical findings and pelvic floor symptoms

动态磁共振成像量化盆腔器官脱垂:评估的可靠性及其与临床表现和盆底症状的相关性

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Abstract

INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS: The aim of this study was to assess the interobserver agreement of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based staging of pelvic organ prolapse (POP) and to quantify associations between MRI-based POP staging, findings at pelvic examination, and pelvic floor symptoms. METHODS: This was a cross-sectional study of ten symptomatic POP patients, ten symptomatic patients without POP, and ten nulliparous asymptomatic women. Three different observers performed MRI-based POP staging using the pubococcygeal line (PCL), midpubic line (MPL), perineal line, and H line as references. RESULTS: The interobserver agreement of MRI-based staging of the anterior and middle compartment was good to excellent. In symptomatic women without prolapse, MRI-based and pelvic-examination-based POP staging were poorly correlated. In none of the women were MRI-based POP Quantification (POP-Q) staging and pelvic floor symptoms strongly associated. CONCLUSION: The interobserver agreement of MRI-based POP staging is excellent, but the added clinical value of such staging is questionable due to poor association with clinical findings and pelvic floor symptoms.

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