Characterization of RO4583298 as a novel potent, dual antagonist with in vivo activity at tachykinin NK₁ and NK₃ receptors

RO4583298 是一种新型强效双重拮抗剂,对速激肽 NK₁ 和 NK₃ 受体具有体内活性

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作者:P Malherbe, F Knoflach, M C Hernandez, T Hoffmann, P Schnider, R H Porter, J G Wettstein, T M Ballard, W Spooren, L Steward

Background and purpose

Clinical

Purpose

Clinical

Results

RO4583298 has a high-affinity for NK&sub1; (human and gerbil) and NK&sub3; (human, cynomolgus monkey, gerbil and guinea-pig) receptors and behaves as a pseudo-irreversible antagonist. Unusually it binds with high-affinity to mouse and rat NK&sub3;, yet with a partial non-competitive mode of antagonism. In guinea-pig SNpc, RO4583298 inhibited the senktide-induced potentiation of spontaneous activity of dopaminergic neurones with an apparent non-competitive mechanism of action. RO4583298 (p.o.) robustly blocked the GFT response, and inhibited the MTW. Conclusions and implications: RO4583298 is a high-affinity, non-competitive, long-acting in vivo NK&sub1;/NK&sub3; antagonist; hence providing a useful in vitro and in vivo pharmacological tool to investigate the roles of NK&sub1; and NK&sub3; receptors in psychiatric disorders.

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