Photodynamic anti-inflammatory activity of meso‑aryl substituted porphyrin derivative on mammalian macrophages

中芳基取代卟啉衍生物对哺乳动物巨噬细胞的光动力抗炎活性

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作者:Özgül Hakli, Sümeyye Yarali, Ebru Öner Usta, Furkan Ayaz

Background

Our group focused on a meso‑aryl substituted porphyrin molecule for its photodynamic anti-inflammatory activities on the mammalian macrophages. Materials and

Conclusion

Our future studies will focus on the generation and in vitro as well as in vivo characterization of the porphyrin derivatives with anti-inflammatory photodynamic therapy applications. In this way, novel drug candidates that would have lower side effects can be generated for the patients.

Methods

The porphyrine derivative previously synthesized in this study was synthesized and characterized by 1H NMR. We then examined their immunomodulatory activities based on the changes in the pro-inflammatory cytokine production levels after LPS stimulation in dark and light activated conditions.

Results

Our results suggest that porphyrin derivative had anti-inflammatory photodynamic activity in vitro at subtoxic concentrations. Our study aims to pave a way for anti-inflammatory photodynamic therapy application in the inflammatory and autoimmune disorders. Most of the studies either focus on photodynamic cytotoxicity of the porphyrin derivatives to suppress the inflammation or porphyrin derivatives' anti-inflammatory activity without the photodynamic activation.

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