Transferrin-mediated targeting of bacteriophage HK97 nanoparticles into tumor cells

转铁蛋白介导噬菌体HK97纳米粒子靶向肿瘤细胞

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作者:Rick K Huang, Nicole F Steinmetz, Chi-Yu Fu, Marianne Manchester, John E Johnson

Aims

Next-generation targeted nanodevices are currently under development for imaging and therapeutic applications. We engineered HK97 viral nanoparticles (VNPs) for tumor cell-specific targeting.

Methods

A combination of genetic and chemical engineering methods were developed and applied to generate dual-labeled HK97 cysteine mutant particles displaying transferrin and fluorescent labels. The targeting properties of transferrin-conjugated VNPs were evaluated by in vitro experiments using different cancer cell lines.

Results

We found that HK97-transferrin formulations were indeed targeted to cancer cells in vitro via the transferrin receptor. These studies highlight the utility and facilitate the further development of HK97-based VNPs.

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