Fra-2 overexpression upregulates pro-metastatic cell-adhesion molecules, promotes pulmonary metastasis, and reduces survival in a spontaneous xenograft model of human breast cancer

Fra-2 过表达上调促转移细胞粘附分子,促进肺转移,并降低人类乳腺癌自发异种移植模型中的生存率

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作者:Sabrina Arnold #, Jan Kortland #, Diana V Maltseva, Stepan A Nersisyan, Timur R Samatov, Susanne Lezius, Alexander G Tonevitsky, Karin Milde-Langosch, Daniel Wicklein, Udo Schumacher, Christine Stürken

Conclusion

Thus, Fra-2 expression influences the metastatic potential of breast cancer cells by changing the expression of adhesion molecules, resulting in increased adherence to endothelial cells in a breast cancer xenograft model.

Methods

The effect of Fra-2 overexpression in two stable Fra-2 overexpressing clones of the human breast cancer cell line MDA MB231 on survival and metastatic load was studied after subcutaneous injection into scid and E- and P-selectin-deficient scid mice.

Purpose

The transcription factor Fra-2 affects the invasive potential of breast cancer cells by dysregulating adhesion molecules in vitro. Previous

Results

Fra-2 overexpression leads to a significantly shorter overall survival and a higher amount of spontaneous lung metastases not only in scid mice, but also in E- and P-deficient mice, indicating that it regulates not only selectin ligands, but also selectin-independent adhesion processes.

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