A first-in-class CDK4 inhibitor demonstrates in vitro, ex-vivo and in vivo efficacy against ovarian cancer

首创的 CDK4 抑制剂在体外、离体和体内均显示出对抗卵巢癌的功效

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作者:Laychiluh Bantie, Solomon Tadesse, Jimma Likisa, Mingfeng Yu, Benjamin Noll, Gary Heinemann, Noor A Lokman, Carmela Ricciardelli, Martin K Oehler, Andrew Beck, Rupal Pradhan, Robert Milne, Hugo Albrecht, Shudong Wang

Conclusion

Given its high specificity in targeting CDK4 and excellent anti-tumor efficacy with low toxicity, CDDD2-94 has potential to be developed as a standalone agent or in combination with targeted therapeutics for the treatment of ovarian cancer.

Results

Consistent with a CDK4-targeted mechanism, CDDD2-94 arrested the G1/G0 cell cycle, induced senescence and inhibited the proliferation of Rb-proficient ovarian cancer cells. CDDD2-94 exhibited synergistic anti-proliferative activities with mTOR, MEK, PI3K or PARP inhibitors. Importantly, unlike palbociclib which caused significant reductions in the number of lymphocytes and neutrophils, CDDD2-94 had little effect. CDDD2-94, as single agent and in combination with everolimus, delayed tumor growth and significantly increased survival of mice.

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