Tris-azaaromatic quaternary ammonium salts: Novel templates as antagonists at nicotinic receptors mediating nicotine-evoked dopamine release

三氮杂芳香族季铵盐:新型模板化合物,作为尼古丁受体拮抗剂,介导尼古丁诱导的多巴胺释放

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Abstract

A series of tris-azaaromatic quaternary ammonium salts has been synthesized and evaluated for their ability to inhibit neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) mediating nicotine-evoked [(3)H]dopamine release from superfused rat striatal slices and for inhibition of [(3)H]nicotine and [(3)H]methyllycaconitine binding to whole rat brain membranes. The 3-picolinium compound 1,3,5-tri-{5-[1-(3-picolinium)]-pent-1-ynyl}benzene tribromide (tPy3PiB), 3b, exhibited high potency and selectivity for nAChR subtypes mediating nicotine-evoked [(3)H]dopamine release with an IC(50) of 0.2 nM and I(max) of 67%.

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