Tetrakis-azaaromatic quaternary ammonium salts: novel subtype-selective antagonists at neuronal nicotinic receptors that mediate nicotine-evoked dopamine release

四氮杂芳香族季铵盐:新型亚型选择性神经元尼古丁受体拮抗剂,介导尼古丁诱导的多巴胺释放

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Abstract

A series of tetrakis-azaaromatic quaternary ammonium salts was synthesized to identify compounds with higher affinity and selectivity as antagonists at neuronal nicotinic receptor subtypes (nAChR) that mediate nicotine-evoked DA release. A high hit rate was achieved in identifying potent analogs that inhibit these nAChRs. Three tetrakis analogs, 11j, 11f, and 11g, were identified as potent (IC(50)=3, 28 and 56nM, respectively) antagonists at these receptors. These compounds represent a novel structural class of nicotinic receptor antagonists.

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