Nickel-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling of Aryl Chlorides by Heated Mechanochemistry: Scalable Suzuki-Miyaura Reactions via Twin-Screw Extrusion

镍催化芳基氯化物在加热机械化学条件下的交叉偶联:通过双螺杆挤出实现可规模化的Suzuki-Miyaura反应

阅读:2

Abstract

The direct use of aryl chlorides in Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling remains a long-standing challenge due to the inert nature of the C-Cl bond. Herein, we report the first nickel-catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling of aryl chlorides under solvent-minimized, heated mechanochemical conditions. Employing liquid-assisted grinding (LAG) and thermal input, a broad range of electron-deficient and electron-rich aryl chlorides were successfully coupled with aryl boronic acids in under 1 h. The methodology was translated to a twin-screw extrusion (TSE) process, enabling continuous production at scales up to 400 mmol and 65 g isolated product. This work demonstrates a sustainable, scalable strategy for C-C bond formation using readily available feedstocks, highlighting the synergy between nickel catalysis, mechanochemistry, and continuous flow processing.

特别声明

1、本页面内容包含部分的内容是基于公开信息的合理引用;引用内容仅为补充信息,不代表本站立场。

2、若认为本页面引用内容涉及侵权,请及时与本站联系,我们将第一时间处理。

3、其他媒体/个人如需使用本页面原创内容,需注明“来源:[生知库]”并获得授权;使用引用内容的,需自行联系原作者获得许可。

4、投稿及合作请联系:info@biocloudy.com。