EIF4A3-induced circular RNA PRKAR1B promotes osteosarcoma progression by miR-361-3p-mediated induction of FZD4 expression

EIF4A3 诱导的环状 RNA PRKAR1B 通过 miR-361-3p 介导的 FZD4 表达诱导促进骨肉瘤进展

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作者:Zhen-Hua Feng #, Lin Zheng #, Teng Yao #, Si-Yue Tao, Xiao-An Wei, Ze-Yu Zheng, Bing-Jie Zheng, Xu-Yang Zhang, Bao Huang, Jun-Hui Liu, Yi-Lei Chen, Zhi Shan, Pu-Tao Yuan, Cheng-Gui Wang, Jian Chen, Shu-Ying Shen, Feng-Dong Zhao

Abstract

Emerging evidence indicates that circRNAs are broadly expressed in osteosarcoma (OS) cells and play a crucial role in OS progression. Recently, cancer-specific circRNA circPRKAR1B has been identified by high-throughput sequencing and is recorded in publicly available databases. Nevertheless, the detailed functions and underlying mechanisms of circPRKAR1B in OS remains poorly understood. By functional experiments, we found that circPRKAR1B enhanced OS cell proliferation, migration, and promotes OS epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). Mechanistic investigations suggested that circPRKAR1B promotes OS progression through sponging miR-361-3p to modulate the expression of FZD4. Subsequently, we identified that EIF4A3 promoted cirPRKAR1B formation through binding to the downstream target of circPRKAR1B on PRKAR1B mRNA. Further rescue study revealed that overexpression of the Wnt signalling could impair the onco-suppressor activities of the silencing of circPRKAR1B. Interestingly, further experiments indicated that circPRKAR1B is involved in the sensitivity of chemoresistance in OS. On the whole, our results demonstrated that circPRKAR1B exerted oncogenic roles in OS and suggested the circPRKAR1B/miR-361-3p/FZD4 axis plays an important role in OS progression and might be a potential therapeutic target.

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