On the Heterogeneous Nature of Cisplatin-1-Methyluracil Complexes: Coexistence of Different Aggregation Modes and Partial Loss of NH(3) Ligands as Likely Explanation

顺铂-1-甲基尿嘧啶配合物的异质性:不同聚集模式的共存和NH(3)配体的部分丢失可能是其原因

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Abstract

The conversion of the 1 : 1-complex of Cisplatin with 1-methyluracil (1MeUH), cis-[Pt(NH(3) )(2) (1MeU-N3)Cl] (1 a) to the aqua species cis-[Pt(NH(3) )(2) (1MeU-N3)(OH(2) )](+) (1 b), achieved by reaction of 1 a with AgNO(3) in water, affords a mixture of compounds, the composition of which strongly depends on sample history. The complexity stems from variations in condensation patterns and partial loss of NH(3) ligands. In dilute aqueous solution, 1 a, and dinuclear compounds cis-[(NH(3) )(2) (1MeU-N3)Pt(μ-OH)Pt(1MeU-N3)(NH(3) )(2) ](+) (3) as well as head-tail cis-[Pt(2) (NH(3) )(4) (μ-1MeU-N3,O4)(2) ](2+) (4) represent the major components. In addition, there are numerous other species present in minor quantities, which differ in metal nuclearity, stoichiometry, stereoisomerism, and Pt oxidation state, as revealed by a combination of (1) H NMR and ESI-MS spectroscopy. Their composition appears not to be the consequence of a unique and repeating coordination pattern of the 1MeU ligand in oligomers but rather the coexistence of distinctly different condensation patterns, which include μ-OH, μ-1MeU, and μ-NH(2) bridging and combinations thereof. Consequently, the products obtained should, in total, be defined as a heterogeneous mixture rather than a mixture of oligomers of different sizes. In addition, a N(2) complex, [Pt(NH(3) )(1MeU)(N(2) )](+) appears to be formed in gas phase during the ESI-MS experiment. In the presence of Na(+) ions, multimers n of 1 a with n=2, 3, 4 are formed that represent analogues of non-metalated uracil quartets found in tetrastranded RNA.

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