Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell (iPSC) Lines from a Family with Resistant Epileptic Encephalopathy Caused by Compound Heterozygous Mutations in SZT2 Gene

来自患有由SZT2基因复合杂合突变引起的难治性癫痫性脑病家族的诱导多能干细胞(iPSC)系

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作者:Cecilia Cattelani ,Ingrid Battistella ,Francesca Di Leva ,Giulia Fioravanti ,Francesco Benedicenti ,Franco Stanzial ,Christine Schwienbacher ,Francesca Fanelli ,Peter P Pramstaller ,Andrew A Hicks ,Luciano Conti ,Corrado Corti

Abstract

Mutations in the SZT2 gene have been associated with developmental and epileptic encephalopathy-18, a rare severe autosomal recessive neurologic disorder, characterized by psychomotor impairment/intellectual disability, dysmorphic facial features and early onset of refractory seizures. Here we report the generation of the first induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) lines from a patient with treatment-resistant epilepsy, carrying compound heterozygous mutations in SZT2 (Mut1: c.498G>T and Mut2: c.6553C>T), and his healthy heterozygous parents. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells were reprogrammed by a non-integrating Sendai virus-based reprogramming system. The generated human iPSC lines exhibited expression of the main pluripotency markers, the potential to differentiate into all three germ layers and presented a normal karyotype. These lines represent a valuable resource to study neurodevelopmental alterations, and to obtain mature, pathology-relevant neuronal populations as an in vitro model to perform functional assays and test the patient’s responsiveness to novel antiepileptic treatments.

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