Puerarin attenuates preeclampsia-induced trophoblast mobility loss and inflammation by modulating miR-181b-5p/RBAK axis

葛根素通过调节 miR-181b-5p/RBAK 轴减轻先兆子痫引起的滋养细胞移动性丧失和炎症

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作者:Jinjuan Guo, Weiqiao Bian, Huadong Jiang

Conclusions

The current study verified the anti-PE function of Pue: the compound suppressed inflammatory response associated with PE, and improved trophoblast motility. The effects depended on the inhibition of miR-181b-5p that inhibited the expression of RBAK.

Results

The induction of PE increased blood pressure and 24-h proteinuria, and induced TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 levels, which was reversed by Pue. In in vitro assays, TNF-α suppressed viability, induced apoptosis and inflammatory response, and inhibited migration in trophoblasts, which was attenuated by Pue. At molecular level, the expression level of miR-181b-5p was both induced in vivo and in vitro with the development of PE symptoms, contributing to the inhibited expression of RBAK. The induced expression of miR-181b-5p under Pue treatment showed that the reinduction of miR-181b-5p counteracted the effects of Pue, indicating the key role of the miR in the protective effects of Pue against PE. Conclusions: The current study verified the anti-PE function of Pue: the compound suppressed inflammatory response associated with PE, and improved trophoblast motility. The effects depended on the inhibition of miR-181b-5p that inhibited the expression of RBAK.

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