Visual Evidence: Increasing Usability of Systematic Reviews in Health Systems Guidelines Development

视觉证据:提高系统评价在卫生系统指南制定中的可用性

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Integration of evidence from systematic reviews is an essential step in the development of clinical guidelines. The current practice for reporting uses a static structure that does not allow for dynamic investigation. A need exists for an alternate reporting modality to facilitate dynamic visualization of results to match different end-users' queries. OBJECTIVES: We developed a dynamic visualization of data from a systematic review using the commercial product Tableau and assessed its potential to permit customized inquiries. METHODS: Data were selected and extracted from a previously completed systematic review. The resulting dataset was then used to develop an interactive, web-based report designed for use by a guidelines development committee. RESULTS: A novel example of combining existing reporting standards for systematic review data and modern reporting tools was developed to investigate potential benefits of a dynamic report. Demonstrations of the report to clinicians sitting on previous and future guideline committees received positive feedback for its potential benefit in guidelines development. The report received a runner-up award during the design challenge at the 2018 Workshop on Visual Analytics in Health Care. CONCLUSION: The use of interactive, accessible data may increase the use of systematic reviews and aid decision makers in developing evidence-based practice changes.

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