Promoting C-C Bond Coupling of Benzyne and Methyl Ligands in Electron-Deficient (triphos)Pt-CH(3)(+) Complexes

促进缺电子(三膦)Pt-CH(3)(+)配合物中苯炔和甲基配体的C-C键偶联

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Abstract

In situ generated benzyne reacts at room temperature with (triphos)Pt-CH(3)(+) to form a five-coordinate π-complex (2) that is isolable and stable in solution. Thermolysis of 2 at 60 °C generates (triphos)Pt(o-tolyl)(+) (3), which is the product of formal migratory insertion of CH(3)(-) onto the coordinated benzyne. The reaction of 2 with the acid Ph(2)NH(2)(+) yields toluene at room temperature over the course of 8 h, while the same reaction with 3 only proceeds to 40% conversion over 2 days. These data indicate that the protonolysis of 2 does not proceed by CH(3) migration onto benzyne to form 3 followed by protodemetalation. Instead, the data suggest either that protonation of 2 is first and is followed by H migration to yield a Pt(IV)Ph(Me) dication or that this latter species is generated by direct protonolysis of coordinated benzyne prior to reductive elimination of toluene.

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