Clinical comparison of intravenous thrombolysis and bridging artery thrombectomy in hyperacute ischemic stroke with unknown time of onset

静脉溶栓与桥接动脉血栓切除术治疗发病时间不明的超急性缺血性卒中的临床比较

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Abstract

INTRODUCTION: The aim of the study was to explore the clinical efficacy and safety of intravenous thrombolysis and bridging artery thrombectomy for hyperacute ischemic stroke with unknown onset time. METHODS: One hundred and twenty-eight patients with hyperacute cerebral infarction and without a clear time of onset were randomly divided into intravenous thrombolysis (n = 66) and bridging artery thrombectomy groups (n = 62). RESULTS: In the intravenous thrombolysis group, 37 patients' vessels had recanalization, 32 patients' 24-hour National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score improved, and 42 patients' 90-day modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score was good. In the bridging artery thrombectomy group, 62 patients' vessels had recanalization, 28 patients' 24-hour NIHSS score improved, and 38 patients' 90-day mRS score was good. CONCLUSIONS: The benefits and adverse events between intravenous thrombolysis and bridging artery thrombectomy for ischemic stroke with unknown time of onset are similar.

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