Local anesthetic ropivacaine inhibits non-small cell lung cancer progression by modulating the hsa_circ_0001320/miR-518a-5p axis

局部麻醉剂罗哌卡因通过调节hsa_circ_0001320/miR-518a-5p轴抑制非小细胞肺癌的进展。

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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This study investigated the possible mechanisms by which ropivacaine influences the progression of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). METHODS: Plasmid vectors or oligonucleotides interfering with circ_0001320 or miR-518a-5p were transfected into ropivacaine-treated NSCLC cells, and circ_0001320 and miR-518a-5p levels were detected by RT-qPCR. Cell proliferation was assessed using CCK-8, apoptosis via flow cytometry, and cell migration and invasion through Transwell assays. Finally, the binding sites of circ_0001320 and miR-518a-5p were verified by the bioinformatics website CircInteractome and dual luciferase reporter gene assay. RESULTS: Exposure to ropivacaine resulted in the suppression of NSCLC cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and angiogenesis, while inducing apoptosis. Ropivacaine elevated circ_0001320 expression. Circ_0001320 downregulation resulted in a reduced efficacy of ropivacaine in inhibiting NSCLC progression. Interestingly, circ_0001320 targeted miR-518a-5p and inhibited its expression. It was possible to limit the effects of downregulation of circ_0001320 on NSCLC progression by downregulating miR-518a-5p. CONCLUSION: Ropivacaine inhibits NSCLC progression via the circ_0001320/miR-518a-5p axis.

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