Construction of a synthetic methodology-based library and its application in identifying a GIT/PIX protein-protein interaction inhibitor

基于合成方法的文库构建及其在鉴定 GIT/PIX 蛋白质-蛋白质相互作用抑制剂中的应用

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作者:Jing Gu #, Rui-Kun Peng #, Chun-Ling Guo #, Meng Zhang, Jie Yang, Xiao Yan, Qian Zhou, Hongwei Li, Na Wang, Jinwei Zhu, Qin Ouyang

Abstract

In recent years, the flourishing of synthetic methodology studies has provided concise access to numerous molecules with new chemical space. These compounds form a large library with unique scaffolds, but their application in hit discovery is not systematically evaluated. In this work, we establish a synthetic methodology-based compound library (SMBL), integrated with compounds obtained from our synthetic researches, as well as their virtual derivatives in significantly larger scale. We screen the library and identify small-molecule inhibitors to interrupt the protein-protein interaction (PPI) of GIT1/β-Pix complex, an unrevealed target involved in gastric cancer metastasis. The inhibitor 14-5-18 with a spiro[bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2,3'-indolin]-2'-one scaffold, considerably retards gastric cancer metastasis in vitro and in vivo. Since the PPI targets are considered undruggable as they are hard to target, the successful application illustrates the structural specificity of SMBL, demonstrating its potential to be utilized as compound source for more challenging targets.

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