Performance of Amperometric Platinized-Nafion Based Gas Phase Sensor for Determining Nitric Oxide (NO) Levels in Exhaled Human Nasal Breath

基于铂化Nafion的安培式气相传感器测定人类呼出鼻气中一氧化氮(NO)水平的性能

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Abstract

Nitric oxide (NO) levels in exhaled breath are a non-invasive marker that can be used to diagnose various respiratory diseases and monitor a patient's response to given therapies. A portable and inexpensive device that can enable selective NO concentration measurements in exhaled breath samples is needed. Herein, the performance of an amperometric Pt-Nafion-based gas phase sensor for detection of NO in exhaled human nasal breath is examined. Enhanced selectivity over carbon monoxide and ammonia is achieved via an in-line zinc oxide-based filter. Exhaled nasal NO levels measured in 21 human samples with the sensor are shown to correlate well with those obtained using a chemiluminescence reference method (R(2) = 0.9836).

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