Nanomolar Detection of Glutamate at a Biosensor Based on Screen-Printed Electrodes Modified with Carbon Nanotubes

基于碳纳米管修饰丝网印刷电极的生物传感器实现谷氨酸的纳摩尔级检测

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Abstract

The amperometric glutamate biosensor based on screen-printed electrodes containing carbon nanotubes (CNT), and its integration in a flow injection analysis system, is described herein. The sensor was fabricated by simply adsorbing enzyme glutamate oxidase (GlutOx) on a commercial substrate containing multi-wall CNT. The resulting device displayed excellent electroanalytical properties toward the determination of L-glutamate in a wide linear range (0.01-10 μM) with low detection limit (10 nM, S/N≥3), fast response time (≤5 s), and good operational and long-term stability. The CNT modified screen-printed electrodes have a potential to be of general interest for designing of electrochemical sensors and biosensors.

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