Ventricular Arrhythmias Associated With Long QT Syndrome Type 2 and Anomalous Right Coronary Artery

与长QT间期综合征2型和右冠状动脉异常相关的室性心律失常

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Patients with congenital long QT syndrome (LQTS) are at increased risk for sudden cardiac death. CASE SUMMARY: We present the case of a young woman with a history of syncopal episodes triggered by emotional stress and menstruation who experienced recurrent ventricular arrhythmias requiring implantable cardioverter-defibrillator shocks. She was diagnosed with LQTS type 2 and found to have an anomalous right coronary artery from the left coronary cusp with malignant features. DISCUSSION: This clinical case highlights the complex interplay between LQTS type 2, sex hormonal influences, and an anomalous right coronary artery in a young female patient with recurrent ventricular arrhythmias.

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