Infliximab Treatment of Refractory Cardiac Sarcoidosis

英夫利昔单抗治疗难治性心脏结节病

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Abstract

Treatment of cardiac sarcoidosis is challenging, as the disease can be refractory to traditional treatment with steroids. Infliximab, a tumor necrosis factor-α inhibitor, has been reportedly used in cardiac sarcoidosis, but published evidence is limited. The potential cardiotoxicity of infliximab and the Food and Drug Administration black-box warning for patients with heart failure have hindered the use of this agent in cardiac sarcoidosis. Here, we report a case of refractory cardiac sarcoidosis successfully treated with infliximab and discuss the important role of fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography in prognostication and guidance of therapy. (Level of Difficulty: Intermediate.).

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