A novel thiophene-fused polycyclic aromatic with a tetracene core: synthesis, characterization, optical and electrochemical properties

一种具有四苯并菲核心的新型噻吩稠合多环芳烃:合成、表征、光学和电化学性质

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作者:Zong-Fan Duan, Xian-Qiang Huang, Zhi-Gang Yang, Daiki Hoshino, Susumu Kitanaka, Gao-Yang Zhao, Yasushiro Nishioka

Abstract

FeCl&sub3;-mediated oxidative cyclization was successfully used to construct an extended thiophene-pendant pyrene skeleton and synthesize a novel thiophene-fused polycyclic aromatic (THTP-C) with a tetracene core. The identity of the compound was confirmed by ¹H-NMR, ¹³C-NMR, MS, and elemental analysis. Meanwhile, a single crystal of THTP-C was obtained and analyzed by X-ray single-crystal diffraction. THTP-C has a "saddle" shaped π-conjugated 1-D supramolecular structure, and favors highly ordered self-assembly by π-π interactions as evidenced by its concentration-dependent ¹H-NMR spectra in solution. The optical properties of THTP-C were investigated by ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy and its electrochemical properties were investigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV). The relatively large band gap (2.86 eV), low E(HOMO) level (-5.64 eV) and intermolecular π-π interactions imply that THTP-C has a high stability against photo-degradation and oxidation, and may be a promising candidate for stable hole-transporting materials.

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